The interaction energy of the H2O· · ·X2 complexes, with X = H, N and F has been analyzed by using the SAPT (Symmetry Adapted Perturbation Theory) methodology. The decomposition of the interaction energy into distinct physical components is a unique feature of SAPT which distinguishes this method from the supermolecular approach. In SAPT, the interaction energy is expressed as a sum of perturbative corrections, each correction resulting from a different physical effect. SAPT results show that the above systems possess quite different features; while the complex with hydrogen is dominated by dispersion, a subtle balance of dispersion and induction is effective in stabilizing the complex H2O· · ·N2, and induction (due to the strong electronegativity of fluorine) is the leading term in the pre-reactive vdW complex H2O· · · F2.

A SAPT Study of the H2O· · ·X2 Complexes; X = H, N and F

CAPOBIANCO, AMEDEO;
2012-01-01

Abstract

The interaction energy of the H2O· · ·X2 complexes, with X = H, N and F has been analyzed by using the SAPT (Symmetry Adapted Perturbation Theory) methodology. The decomposition of the interaction energy into distinct physical components is a unique feature of SAPT which distinguishes this method from the supermolecular approach. In SAPT, the interaction energy is expressed as a sum of perturbative corrections, each correction resulting from a different physical effect. SAPT results show that the above systems possess quite different features; while the complex with hydrogen is dominated by dispersion, a subtle balance of dispersion and induction is effective in stabilizing the complex H2O· · ·N2, and induction (due to the strong electronegativity of fluorine) is the leading term in the pre-reactive vdW complex H2O· · · F2.
2012
978-076954710-7
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11386/4112053
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