From the management of cultural heritage to the governance of cultural heritage system

Abstract This chapter highlights the need for a change in perspective in the approach to cultural heritage management towards the adoption of a systems view of governance. Given the current unsatisfactory performance in the management of Italy’s rich cultural heritage, we suggest that a dominant traditional view focused on conservation and protection should be integrated with more effective action through enhancement. The key elements of a model of cultural heritage system governance are illustrated from the perspective of the viable systems approach.