This paper aims to offer a scientific-naturalist understanding that American philosophy of Law has been raised through the fifteen years of 21st century in front of the predominant state of art: Dworkin’s legal theory and the legal realism of the judges. Also it will find differences with the more known analytical jurisprudence thesis of United Kingdom like H. L. A. Hart. For that I will dispose two thematical axes. The first will take the philosophical elements that inspire Brian Leiter’s naturalistic thesis; principally W. V. Quine’s naturalized epistemology and the arguments of legal realist judges. The second will examine the scientific character of the thesis of Leiter, and it will be placed in the analytical American philosophy of Law of this century related to the other predominant thesis.

Naturalismo y derecho: una perspectiva científica en la teoría del derecho norteamericano del siglo XXI

Lopez Perez, Nicolas Alberto
2016-01-01

Abstract

This paper aims to offer a scientific-naturalist understanding that American philosophy of Law has been raised through the fifteen years of 21st century in front of the predominant state of art: Dworkin’s legal theory and the legal realism of the judges. Also it will find differences with the more known analytical jurisprudence thesis of United Kingdom like H. L. A. Hart. For that I will dispose two thematical axes. The first will take the philosophical elements that inspire Brian Leiter’s naturalistic thesis; principally W. V. Quine’s naturalized epistemology and the arguments of legal realist judges. The second will examine the scientific character of the thesis of Leiter, and it will be placed in the analytical American philosophy of Law of this century related to the other predominant thesis.
2016
Este trabajo pretende ofrecer un entendimiento naturalista-científico que la teoría del derecho norteamericano ha cultivado a lo largo de los tres lustros del siglo XXI, frente al estado del arte imperante, a saber, la teoría jurídica de Ronald Dworkin y el iusrealismo de los jueces. Asimismo, se buscará diferenciarla de las tesis más conocidas de la analytical jurisprudence del Reino Unido, como la de H. L. A. Hart. Para ello dispondré de dos ejes temáticos. El primero abordará los elementos filosóficos que moldean el planteamiento naturalista de Brian Leiter, principalmente, el proyecto de epistemología naturalizada de W. V. Quine y los argumentos de los jueces que plantean una visión realista del derecho. El segundo, examinará el carácter científico de la tesis de Leiter, y lo ubicará en la filosofía analítica del derecho norteamericano de este siglo, en relación a las otras tesis imperantes sobre el fenómeno jurídico.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11386/4858356
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