The present study examines the electrical response of nanocomposites to water uptake. Specifically, an electrical signal was employed to detect the amount of water absorbed in a carbon nanotube-based epoxy composite. The investigation focused on changes in the electrical resistance of the composite with a filler content (0.1% by weight) near the electrical percolation threshold. Water penetration results in “non-Fickian” diffusion behavior due to the composite's viscoelastic nature and plasticization effects. The variation in time of the resistance change ratio, similar to that of water absorption, allows associating the electrical resistance measurement for the amount of the absorbed water by the use of a sensitivity factor.
Electrical Behavior of Nanocomposites Exposed to Water Sorption
Vertuccio L.;Aliberti F.;Longo R.;Guadagno L.
2025
Abstract
The present study examines the electrical response of nanocomposites to water uptake. Specifically, an electrical signal was employed to detect the amount of water absorbed in a carbon nanotube-based epoxy composite. The investigation focused on changes in the electrical resistance of the composite with a filler content (0.1% by weight) near the electrical percolation threshold. Water penetration results in “non-Fickian” diffusion behavior due to the composite's viscoelastic nature and plasticization effects. The variation in time of the resistance change ratio, similar to that of water absorption, allows associating the electrical resistance measurement for the amount of the absorbed water by the use of a sensitivity factor.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.